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Molecular Pharmacology, Vol 16, 922-931, Copyright © 1979 by the American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics
1 Neuroscience Program, Maryland Psychiatric Research Center, University of Maryland School of Medicine,
Baltimore, MD 21228 and Departments of Psychiatry and Pharmacology, Dartmouth Medical School,
Hanover, NH 03755
The inheritance of serum dopamine-
-hydroxylase activity was studied using Mendelian
crosses derived from four inbred rat strains. Serum enzyme activity is inherited as an
autosomal co-dominant trait in female rats. In males, however, serum dopamine-
-hydroxylase activity is inherited as if it were an autosomal dominant trait, with low
activity being dominant over high activity, indicating that sex-related modifiers of serum
enzyme activity are present in rats. The contribution of sex-linked inheritance to serum
dopamine-
-hydroxylase activity is suggested by the data.
Note:
ACKNOWLEDGMENTS
The expert technical assistance of Madelyn Stolk,
Thomas Byrne and Dr. David Cooper is gratefully
acknowledged. Drs. Mary Lee Ledbetter and Ian Bush
provided helpful suggestions in the analysis and interpretation of the data. Finally, the advice and assistance
by the staff at Microbiological Associates, Inc. were
most helpful in establishing the breeding colonies.