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Microsomal reduction of gentian violet. Evidence for cytochrome P-450- catalyzed free radical formation

WG Harrelson and RP Mason

The triarylmethane dye, gentian violet, is shown to undergo a one- electron reduction by the cytochrome P-450 monooxygenase system to produce a carbon-centered free radical as demonstrated by direct electron spin resonance techniques. The formation of this species is inhibited by carbon monoxide and metyrapone, suggesting the involvement of cytochrome P-450. Either NADPH or NADH can serve as a source of reducing equivalents for the production of this free radical. Related triarylmethane dyes are also shown to be reduced by the monooxygenase system to form free radicals.

Volume 22, Issue 2, pp. 239-242, 09/01/1982
Copyright © 1982 by American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics




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Copyright © 1982 by the American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics