![]() |
|
|
HG Zhang, HJ Lee, T Rocheleau, RH ffrench-Constant and MB Jackson
Department of Physiology, University of Wisconsin-Madison 53706, USA.
Few gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) receptor subunits have been cloned from insects. These include Resistance to dieldrin, or Rdl, and a homologue of the vertebrate GABAA receptor beta subunit. Unlike most vertebrate GABAA receptor subunits, Rdl forms a highly functional homomultimeric receptor. This receptor is picrotoxin (PTX) sensitive but bicuculline (BIC) insensitive and cannot be readily classified within the known GABAA receptor subtypes. In contrast, functional expression of the beta subunit homologue has not been reported. We report that coinfection of cells with recombinant baculoviruses containing Rdl plus beta subunits induces GABA receptors with distinct pharmacological and kinetic properties. Coinfection produces two separate receptor populations: one highly sensitive to PTX but BIC insensitive (Rdl homomultimers) and the other PTX insensitive and BIC sensitive (Rdl plus beta heteromultimers). Putative Rdl plus beta channels also show reduced GABA sensitivity, slow desensitization, rapid bursting, and shorter mean open time. These studies not only localize PTX and BIC sensitivity to two distinct GABA receptor subunits but also demonstrate assembly of two highly divergent GABA receptor subunits. Furthermore, the difference in channel conductance and gating between in vivo and recombinant channels implies the existence of uncharacterized GABA receptor subunits in Drosophila.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
S.-Y. Tsang, S.-K. Ng, Z. Xu, and H. Xue The Evolution of GABAA Receptor-Like Genes Mol. Biol. Evol., February 1, 2007; 24(2): 599 - 610. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
M. Bali and M. H. Akabas The Location of a Closed Channel Gate in the GABAA Receptor Channel J. Gen. Physiol., January 29, 2007; 129(2): 145 - 159. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. S. Hekmat-Scafe, M. Y. Lundy, R. Ranga, and M. A. Tanouye Mutations in the K+/Cl- Cotransporter Gene kazachoc (kcc) Increase Seizure Susceptibility in Drosophila. J. Neurosci., August 30, 2006; 26(35): 8943 - 8954. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
R. I. Wilson and G. Laurent Role of GABAergic Inhibition in Shaping Odor-Evoked Spatiotemporal Patterns in the Drosophila Antennal Lobe J. Neurosci., October 5, 2005; 25(40): 9069 - 9079. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. D. Buckingham, P. C. Biggin, B. M. Sattelle, L. A. Brown, and D. B. Sattelle Insect GABA Receptors: Splicing, Editing, and Targeting by Antiparasitics and Insecticides Mol. Pharmacol., October 1, 2005; 68(4): 942 - 951. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
D. Lee, H. Su, and D. K. O'Dowd GABA Receptors Containing Rdl Subunits Mediate Fast Inhibitory Synaptic Transmission in Drosophila Neurons J. Neurosci., June 1, 2003; 23(11): 4625 - 4634. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. Gutovitz, J. T. Birmingham, J. A. Luther, D. J. Simon, and E. Marder GABA Enhances Transmission at an Excitatory Glutamatergic Synapse J. Neurosci., August 15, 2001; 21(16): 5935 - 5943. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
S. L. Hansen, B. Fjalland, and M. B. Jackson Differential Blockade of gamma -Aminobutyric Acid Type A Receptors by the Neuroactive Steroid Dehydroepiandrosterone Sulfate in Posterior and Intermediate Pituitary Mol. Pharmacol., March 1, 1999; 55(3): 489 - 496. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
Z. Dogas, M. Krolo, E. A. Stuth, M. Tonkovic-Capin, F. A. Hopp, D. R. McCrimmon, and E. J. Zuperku Differential Effects of GABAA Receptor Antagonists in the Control of Respiratory Neuronal Discharge Patterns J Neurophysiol, November 1, 1998; 80(5): 2368 - 2377. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||