TABLE 3

Steroid modulation of concatameric receptors with no intact GABA-binding sites, activated by pentobarbital

The table shows the effect of coapplication of 1 μM allopregnanolone with a submaximal concentration of pentobarbital. Given are the effect of steroid (mean ± S.D.) in the presence of a low concentration (100–400 μM) of pentobarbital (1 stands for no effect) (third column) and the ratio of the peak response to a low concentration of pentobarbital and the tail current after the application of 2 mM pentobarbital (fourth column).

ReceptorConfigurationPotentiation by AllopregnanoloneFractional Pentobarbital ResponseNo. of Cells
β*αγ-β*α–S/–S6.9 ± 1.70.20 ± 0.074
β*αγ-β*α*–S/– –4.8 ± 1.20.25 ± 0.105
β*α*γ-β*α– –/–S6.6 ± 1.50.14 ± 0.064
β*α*γ-β*α*– –/– –1.2 ± 0.30.21 ± 0.064
  • β*, β(Y205S); α*, α(Q241L); S, intact steroid site.