Table 4

Kinetic constants of the irreversible inactivation of the human wild-type and mutant UGT1*6 by 2,3-butanedione and diethyl pyrocarbonate

Enzyme2,3-ButanedioneDiethyl pyrocarbonate
ki ′nki ′n
m −1 ·min−1 m −1 ·min−1
UGT1*61.870.9726451.3
H54AN.D.N.D.21360.86
R52A1.641.10N.D.N.D.

The enzymes were inactivated by 2,3-butanedione, as indicated in the legend of Fig. 4, or by diethyl pyrocarbonate, as previously reported (10). The second-order inactivation rate constant (ki) for 2,3-butanedione or for diethyl pyrocarbonate was calculated from the slope of the plot of the pseudo-first-order inactivation rate constants (ki ) as a function of inhibitor concentration. The inactivation reaction order (n) with respect to inhibitor concentration [I] was calculated using the equation logki = n · log[I] + logki.

  • N.D., not determined (not applicable).