Table 2

Effects of PKA antagonists, receptor antagonists, and TTX on expression of GLT-1 and GLAST in cocultures of neurons and astrocytes

TreatmentImmunoreactivity (relative to control)
GLT-1GLAST
Control1.01.0
KT5720 (5 μm)0.83  ± 0.031.35  ± 0.22 (3)
H89 (2 μm)0.71  ± 0.120.93  ± 0.18 (5)
rpcAMP (0.5 mm)1.02  ± 0.080.84  ± 0.01 (2)
Propranolol (10 μm)0.79  ± 0.160.79  ± 0.21 (5)
(+)-MCPG (0.2 mm)0.92  ± 0.221.12  ± 0.11 (6)
MK801 (1 μm)0.83  ± 0.160.80  ± 0.07 (6)
TTX (1 μm)0.92  ± 0.190.86  ± 0.19 (5)
  • Cocultures of neurons and astrocytes were prepared as described in the text. After 7 days, compounds were added the the medium to provide the final concentration indicated in parentheses. After an additional 7 days, cells were harvested, and the levels of GLT-1 and GLAST immunoreactivity were determined by immunoblotting. Values represent the mean ± standard error. The number of observations is provided in parentheses. There was no significant effect for any of the treatments as determined by analysis of variance.