Table 2

Immunoinhibition analysis of catalytic competence of inside and outside exposed PM CYP2D6

Type of membranesControl antibodies Anti-2D6 antibodies  Dextromethorphan conversion per unit of CPR2-a
PM11  ± 2
PMExternal2-b 12  ± 1
PMExternal2-b 0.6  ± 0.1
PMExternal2-b + internal2-c 13  ± 2
PMExternal2-b + internal2-c 0  ± 0
PMExternal2-b Internal2-c 0.0  ± 0.1
PMInternal2-c External2-b 1.0  ± 0.2
HomogenateExternal2-b 7  ± 1
HomogenateExternal2-b 7  ± 1

Spheroplasts were incubated for 1 hr on ice with anti-CYP2D6 or control antibodies (diluted 1:50 in 1.2 m sorbitol and PBS). After three washes, the incubated spheroplasts were attached on the silica microbeads for PM preparations. Before disruption of bead-bound spheroplasts, an aliquot was taken to prepare an homogenate to monitor the intracellular P450 activity. Values are the mean ± standard deviation (two replicates on three independent cultures).

    • 2-a Arbitrary unit.

    • 2-b Spheroplasts were first incubated with antibodies and washed before disruption.

    • 2-c Isolated plasma membranes were incubated with antibodies before the activity assays.