Enzyme | UDP-Glucuronic Acid | 4-MU | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Km | Vmax | Vmax/Km | Km | Vmax | Vmax/Km | |
Wild-type | 110.2 | 0.76 | 6.9 | 168.7 | 0.81 | 4.8 |
H361A | 407.8 | 0.42 | 1.0 | 274.9 | 0.37 | 1.3 |
H370A | 206.0 | 0.04 | 0.2 | 114.9 | 0.05 | 0.4 |
H370Q | 60.0 | 0.10 | 1.6 | 130.0 | 0.13 | 1.0 |
Apparent kinetic constants of the wild-type and mutant enzymes were determined in membrane fraction of recombinant yeast cells toward UDP-glucuronic acid by varying its concentration (0.025–5.0 mM) while that of 4-MU was kept constant (1.0 mM). Similarly, the apparent kinetic constants toward 4-MU were calculated by varying its concentration (0.01–2.0 mM) for a fixed concentration in UDP-glucuronic acid (5.0 mM). K m,V max, and the catalytic efficiencyV max/K m were expressed as micromolar concentration, nanomoles per minute per milligram of protein, and liters per minute per milligram of protein, respectively.