Table 2

The effects of modifications at the C-15 position on potency

CompoundTrivial nameEC50 cmpd/EC50PGE2
8 PGE2 1
12 15(S) -15-Methyl-PGE2 2.4
28 15-keto-PGE2 93
40 15(R) -15-Methyl-PGE2 540
42 15(R) -PGE2 870
14 PGE1 1 (3.2)
38 15(R) -PGE1 140 (460)
15 PGF 1 (10)
21 15(S) -15-Methyl-PGF 2.7 (27)
52 15(R) -PGF >400 (>4000)
36 Misoprostol free acid 330

Results are reported as fold reduction in potency relative to the root structure in each group with parenthetical values relative to PGE2. For compounds in which no root structure was available (bold), results are reported relative to PGE2. Compounds are numbered according to Table1. Embedded Image