Table 5

KD and Bmax values for the binding of [3H]RX 821002, [3H]clonidine, and [3H]UK 14304 to membrane preparations of COS-7 cells expressing the α2A-AR in either the absence or presence of various mutant Gαo proteins

GαProtein[3H]RX 821002[3H]Clonidine[3H]UK 14304
KDBmaxKDBmaxKDBmax
nM pmol/mg protein nM pmol/mg protein nM pmol/mg protein
 None0.92  ± 0.0930.70  ± 5.4537.91  ± 2.165-a 5.04  ± 0.335-a 14.81  ± 2.805-a 4.12  ± 0.375-a
 Gαo/GYGLY5-150 0.92  ± 0.1232.70  ± 6.901.41  ± 0.202.39  ± 0.380.33  ± 0.032.34  ± 0.30
 Gαo/QYELL5-160 1.14  ± 0.1744.17  ± 14.15-a 26.10  ± 3.835-a 5.08  ± 1.345-a 3.07  ± 0.765-a 1.87  ± 0.47
 Gαo/GYELL0.91  ± 0.1031.97  ± 8.4742.39  ± 2.925-a 4.68  ± 0.725-a 9.76  ± 2.885-a 2.06  ± 0.69
 Gαo/QYGLL0.91  ± 0.0629.42  ± 5.121.08  ± 0.122.83  ± 0.430.30  ± 0.032.48  ± 0.30
 Gαo/GYGLL0.88  ± 0.0929.76  ± 4.662.15  ± 0.252.53  ± 0.390.38  ± 0.022.03  ± 0.21

Co-expression of α2A-AR and either empty plasmid or respective mutant Gαo protein was performed as described under Experimental Procedures. All conditions were treated with PTX (20 ng/ml). The equilibrium dissociation constant (KD, nM) and maximal radioligand binding capacity (Bmax, pmol/mg of protein) were determined for each condition, as described under Experimental Procedures, according to a monophasic Scatchard analysis. Data represent mean values ± S.E.M. of four independent transfection experiments, each performed in duplicate. The bold amino acids correspond to those that are different between Gαo/s (Gαo/QYELL) and the various mutant Gαo proteins. Statistical analysis was performed on ligand's KD andBmax values between Gαo/GYGLY and the other mutant Gαo proteins or empty plasmid.

  • 5-150 , GαoCys351Tyr protein;

  • 5-160 , Gαo/s protein.

  • 5-a  P < 0.05.