Table 2

Lack of C5a receptor desensitization by regakine-1

Migration of Neutrophils
Lower Wells (Chemotaxis)Upper Wells
Regakine-1C5aNo PreincubationPreincubation
ng/ml
10002.9  ±  1.22.1  ±  0.62.5  ±  0.6
  010014.9  ±  1.1
10010022.2  ±  0.62-150 24.1  ±  1.6** 23.8  ±  1.0**

Regakine-1, C5a, or both were added to the lower compartment of the microchamber to measure human neutrophil chemotaxis. Human neutrophils were added to the upper compartment of the microchamber, either directly with regakine-1 (no preincubation) or after 10 min of preincubation (at 37° C) and subsequent removal of regakine-1 (by washing twice). C5a or buffer was always added to the lower compartment of the microchamber. The results are expressed as the mean CI ± S.E.M., derived from three (lower wells) or six (upper wells) independent experiments. Statistically significant differences between C5a alone or in combination with regakine-1 were determined by the Mann-Whitney test.

    • 2-150p < 0.05; ** p < 0.01.