Table 1

Kinetic constants of purine nucleobase uptake in L. majorpromastigotes

[3H]Adeninen[3H]HypoxanthineN[3H]Allopurinoln
μM μM μM
K m 4.6  ± 0.930.71  ± 0.07454.3  ± 2.93
V max 1-a 3.2  ± 0.332.8  ± 0.640.24  ± 0.063
K iValues
 Adenine3.0  ± 0.53
 Hypoxanthine1.3  ± 0.330.30  ± 0.093
 Allopurinol56  ± 1.53
 Guanine2.8  ± 0.74
 Xanthine23  ± 83
 Adenosine5150  ± 5503
 Inosine125  ± 153
 Guanosine68  ± 174
 Purine6.7  ± 0.43
 1-Deazapurine26  ± 4.13
 3-Deazaguanine48  ± 53
 6-Thioguanine6.2  ± 0.83
 7-Deazaguanine426  ± 1403
 9-Deazaguanine204  ± 43

Kinetic parameters were determined through competitive inhibition of the indicated 3H-permeants, as described underMaterials and Methods, with 8 to 11 inhibitor concentrations over the relevant range. In a few cases, extrapolation was required because of limitations of solubility of the inhibitor (see Fig. 1B) and based on the assumption of a Hill slope of −1 and eventual 100% inhibition. Extrapolation was not attempted when inhibition at the highest inhibitor concentration was <50%. Permeant concentration was 0.1 μM (adenine and hypoxanthine) or 0.5 μM (allopurinol).

  • 1-a Expressed as pmol/107cells/s.