TABLE 4

Point mutations resulting in constitutive activity of amino acids in other class A receptors at the equivalent position of the amino acids that are involved in constitutive activity of the human adenosine A2B receptor

Mutation in hA2B Receptor Constitutively Active Mutation of Equivalent Amino Acid Literature Reference
T42A M71K in mMC1 Vage et al. (1999)
M73K in sMC1 Vage et al. (1999)
V54L L91D in viral KSHVa Rosenkilde et al. (2000)
S95G L126A in hC5a Baranski et al. (1999)
V240M I630L in hTSH Tonacchera et al. (1998)
I242T T577I in hLHCG Kosugi et al. (1995)
T632I in hTSH Porcellini et al. (1994)
V250M Y282F in mTRHR Colson et al. (1998)
Y282A in mTRHR Colson et al. (1998)
N254Y M292L in rα1A Hwa and Perez (1996)
V284A C672Y in hTSH Duprez et al. (1994)
  • h, human; m, mouse; s, sheep; r, rat; C5a anaphylatoxin receptor; KSHV, Karposi's sarcoma-associated herpes virus; LHCG, lutropin-choriogonadotropin hormone receptor; MC1, melanocortin-1 receptor; TRHR, thyrotropin-releasing hormone receptor; TSH, thyrotropin receptor.

  • a wt receptor is constitutively active, mutant is not