TABLE 2

Comparison of the profile of various compounds as inhibitors of human neutrophil migration (this study) with the reported pharmacology of these ligands at abnormal-CBD receptors and the orphan receptor GPR55


Compound

Inhibition of Neutrophil Migration

Abnormal-CBD Receptor

GPR55
Endogenous lipid mediators
Virodhamine +++ ++a ++b
NADA ++ ++a N.D.
AEA +++ +a ++b
2-AG 0 0a ++b
++c
ARA-S Antagonist Agonistd N.D.
Antagoniste
PEA 0 0c ++b
LPI 0 N.D. ++f,g
Phytocannabinoids and related ligands
(−)-CBD +++ +a ++c ++b
Partial agonist Partial agonist Antagonist
(+)-CBD ++ N.D. N.D.
Abnormal-CBD ++ ++c ++h
+a +b
O-1602 ++ +i ++h
++b
Δ9-THC 0 0a,c ++b
Other
CP55940 ++ 0a ++b
SR141716A
Antagonist
Antagonista,c
Partial agonistj
  • The symbols represent the potency or affinity of compounds being in the picomolar range (+++), nanomolar range (++), micromolar range (+), or not determined (N.D.).

  • a Begg et al. (2005).

  • b Ryeberg et al. (2007).

  • c Walter et al. (2003).

  • d Millman et al. (2005).

  • e Zhang et al. (2006).

  • f Oka et al. (2007).

  • g Oka et al. (2007) report that cannabinoid ligands do not activate GPR55.

  • h Johns et al. (2007).

  • i Járai et al. (1999).

  • j Drmota et al. (2004).