TABLE 3

Potency and efficacy of ghrelin in the presence of increasing concentrations of MK-677, L-692,585, and GHRP-6 as measured using a [35S]GTPγS scintillation proximity assay

Data were fitted with concentration-response curves with the Hill slope shared between datasets.

The Hill slopes were 1.07 ± 0.31 for MK-677, 1.14 ± 0.28 for L-692,585, and 1 for GHRP-6. EMAX is displayed as percentage of maximum response of ghrelin in the absence of growth hormone secretagogues. Data are presented as mean ± S.E.M.

ConditionpEC50EMAX
Ghrelin only8.54 ± 0.0296.0 ± 0.8
+ 0.03 nM MK-6777.84 ± 0.06*117.2 ± 1.8**
+ 0.1 nM MK-6778.03 ± 0.31121.5 ± 6.6**
+ 1 nM MK-6779.07 ± 0.12159.0 ± 1.7**
+ 3 nM MK-6778.50 ± 0.07190.8 ± 1.3**
Ghrelin only8.54 ± 0.0597.3 ± 1.8
+ 3 nM L-692,5858.03 ± 0.27111.7 ± 7.7
+ 10 nM L-692,585Not fittedNot fitted
+ 30 nM L-692,5859.53 ± 0.78129.8 ± 10.6*
+ 1 μM L-692,5857.80 ± 0.39177.9 ± 5.6**
Ghrelin only8.64 ± 0.02100.2 ± 0.7
+ 0.1 nM GHRP-68.32 ± 0.21*108.3 ± 7.6
+ 1 nM GHRP-68.01 ± 0.08103.1 ± 1.5
+ 10 nM GHRP-69.01 ± 0.15134.3 ± 2.2**
+ 100 nM GHRP-67.67 ± 0.15**187.6 ± 2.5**
  • * P < 0.05, one-way ANOVA with Dunnett's post hoc test.

  • ** P < 0.01, one-way ANOVA with Dunnett's post hoc test.