Neuron
Volume 9, Issue 4, October 1992, Pages 679-691
Journal home page for Neuron

Article
The α5 gene product assembles with multiple acetylcholine receptor subunits to form distinctive receptor subtypes in brain

https://doi.org/10.1016/0896-6273(92)90031-8Get rights and content

Abstract

The acetylcholine receptor (AChR) α5 gene has been classified as a member of the AChR gene family based on sequence homology. Expression studies, however, have yet to identify a function for the α5 gene product or even to demonstrate an interaction with known AChR subunits. We report here that the α5 gene product is identical to the 49 kd protein previously found on immunoblots of AChRs purified from brain and ciliary ganglia. In brain the α5 gene product is present both in α3- and in α4-based receptor subtypes, while in the ganglion it is found in an α3-based receptor subtype concentrated in postsynaptic membrane. Immunoprecipitation experments with subunit-specific monoclonal antibodies indicate that some native AChRs are likely to have at least three kinds of subunits, with two being of the α type. These findings support new views about the construction of AChRs in neurons.

References (38)

Cited by (0)

View full text