Alternative splicing generates multiple mRNA forms of the acetylcholine receptor gamma-subunit in rat muscle

FEBS Lett. 1999 Jan 29;443(3):381-4. doi: 10.1016/s0014-5793(99)00012-5.

Abstract

The fetal type acetylcholine receptor, composed of the alphabeta gammadelta subunits, has shown a highly variable channel kinetics during postnatal development. We examine the hypothesis whether such a variability could result from multiple channel forms, differing in the N-terminus of the gamma-subunit. RT-PCR revealed, in addition to the full-length mRNA, three new forms lacking exon 4. One of them in addition lacks 19 nucleotides from exon 5, predicting a complete subunit, with a 43 residues shorter N-terminus. A third one lacking the complete exon 5 predicts a subunit without transmembrane segments. These forms, generated by alternative splicing, may account for the kinetic variability of the acetylcholine receptor channel.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Alternative Splicing / genetics*
  • Animals
  • Cloning, Molecular
  • DNA Primers
  • Exons / genetics
  • Molecular Weight
  • Muscle Development
  • Muscle, Skeletal / growth & development
  • Muscle, Skeletal / metabolism*
  • Protein Isoforms / genetics
  • Protein Isoforms / physiology
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Receptors, Cholinergic / genetics*
  • Receptors, Cholinergic / physiology
  • Restriction Mapping
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Sequence Analysis, DNA
  • Sequence Deletion / genetics
  • Time Factors

Substances

  • DNA Primers
  • Protein Isoforms
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Receptors, Cholinergic