Copper-transporting P-type adenosine triphosphatase (ATP7B) is expressed in human breast carcinoma

Jpn J Cancer Res. 2002 Jan;93(1):70-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1349-7006.2002.tb01202.x.

Abstract

This is the first report to show that a copper-transporting P-type adenosine triphosphatase, ATP7B, is expressed in certain breast carcinomas, and a priori knowledge of its expression is important for the choice of therapy. We investigated the hypothesis that ATP7B, which was shown to be associated with cisplatin resistance in vitro, is expressed in certain breast carcinomas. To test this hypothesis, ATP7B expression and protein level were examined in 41 breast carcinomas using RT-PCR and immunohistochemistry. ATP7B gene / protein could be detected in 22.0% (9 / 41) of breast carcinomas and ATP7B gene expression was correlated well with the protein expression. In nine ATP7B-positive tumors, adjacent normal breast tissue was similarly analyzed, revealing that ATP7B is upregulated in breast carcinoma. ATP7B gene expression in poorly differentiated carcinoma was significantly higher than that in well- / moderately differentiated carcinoma (P = 0.012). Furthermore, we found no association between the ATP7B gene / protein expression and that of MDR1, MRP1, LRP and BCRP. These findings suggested that ATP7B gene expression might be a chemoresistance marker for cisplatin in patients with poorly differentiated breast carcinoma.

MeSH terms

  • ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1 / metabolism
  • ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2
  • ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters / metabolism
  • Adenosine Triphosphatases / genetics*
  • Adenosine Triphosphatases / metabolism
  • Adult
  • Aged
  • Aged, 80 and over
  • Arabidopsis Proteins*
  • Base Pair Mismatch
  • Breast Neoplasms / genetics*
  • Breast Neoplasms / metabolism
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology
  • Carcinoma / genetics*
  • Carcinoma / metabolism
  • Carcinoma / pathology
  • Cation Transport Proteins / genetics*
  • Cation Transport Proteins / metabolism
  • Copper-Transporting ATPases
  • DNA-Binding Proteins / metabolism
  • Female
  • Humans
  • Immunoenzyme Techniques
  • Middle Aged
  • Multidrug Resistance-Associated Proteins*
  • MutS Homolog 3 Protein
  • Neoplasm Proteins*
  • Plant Proteins / metabolism
  • RNA, Messenger / metabolism
  • Receptors, Estrogen / metabolism
  • Receptors, Progesterone / metabolism
  • Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured
  • Up-Regulation

Substances

  • ABCG2 protein, human
  • ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily B, Member 1
  • ATP Binding Cassette Transporter, Subfamily G, Member 2
  • ATP-Binding Cassette Transporters
  • Arabidopsis Proteins
  • Cation Transport Proteins
  • DNA-Binding Proteins
  • LRP1 protein, Arabidopsis
  • MSH3 protein, human
  • Multidrug Resistance-Associated Proteins
  • MutS Homolog 3 Protein
  • Neoplasm Proteins
  • Plant Proteins
  • RNA, Messenger
  • Receptors, Estrogen
  • Receptors, Progesterone
  • Adenosine Triphosphatases
  • ATP7B protein, human
  • Copper-Transporting ATPases
  • multidrug resistance-associated protein 1