Antidepressant-like effect of MPEP, a potent, selective and systemically active mGlu5 receptor antagonist in the olfactory bulbectomized rats

Amino Acids. 2002;23(1-3):213-6. doi: 10.1007/s00726-001-0131-5.

Abstract

Using the olfactory bulbectomy model of depression, we examined the antidepressant-like activity of 2-methyl-6-(phenylethynyl)-pyridine (MPEP) in rats. Bulbectomized rats required a significantly greater number of trials to acquire the response similar to sham-operated controls in the passive avoidance model. Both the prolonged (but not acute) treatment with MPEP and with antidepressant drug-desipramine restored the learning deficit. The results indicate that the prolonged blockade of mGlu5 receptors exerts antidepressant-like effects in rats.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Antidepressive Agents / metabolism
  • Antidepressive Agents / pharmacology*
  • Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic / metabolism
  • Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic / pharmacology
  • Desipramine / metabolism
  • Desipramine / pharmacology
  • Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists / metabolism
  • Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists / pharmacology*
  • Humans
  • Learning / drug effects*
  • Learning / physiology
  • Male
  • Olfactory Bulb / surgery*
  • Pyridines / metabolism
  • Pyridines / pharmacology*
  • Rats
  • Rats, Wistar
  • Receptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5
  • Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate / metabolism

Substances

  • Antidepressive Agents
  • Antidepressive Agents, Tricyclic
  • Excitatory Amino Acid Antagonists
  • Pyridines
  • Receptor, Metabotropic Glutamate 5
  • Receptors, Metabotropic Glutamate
  • 6-methyl-2-(phenylethynyl)pyridine
  • Desipramine