Benzodiazepines as potent and selective bradykinin B1 antagonists

J Med Chem. 2003 May 8;46(10):1803-6. doi: 10.1021/jm034020y.

Abstract

Antagonism of the bradykinin B(1) receptor was demonstrated to be a potential treatment for chronic pain and inflammation. Novel benzodiazepines were designed that display subnanomolar affinity for the bradykinin B(1) receptor (K(i) = 0.59 nM) and high selectivity against the bradykinin B(2) receptor (K(i) > 10 microM). In vivo efficacy, comparable to morphine, was demonstrated for lead compounds in a rodent hyperalgesia model.

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • Benzodiazepines / chemical synthesis*
  • Benzodiazepines / chemistry
  • Benzodiazepines / pharmacology
  • Bradykinin Receptor Antagonists*
  • CHO Cells
  • Cricetinae
  • Humans
  • Hyperalgesia / chemically induced
  • Hyperalgesia / drug therapy
  • Radioligand Assay
  • Rats
  • Rats, Sprague-Dawley
  • Receptor, Bradykinin B1
  • Receptor, Bradykinin B2
  • Structure-Activity Relationship

Substances

  • Bradykinin Receptor Antagonists
  • Receptor, Bradykinin B1
  • Receptor, Bradykinin B2
  • Benzodiazepines