Minor structural modifications convert the dual TP/CRTH2 antagonist ramatroban into a highly selective and potent CRTH2 antagonist

J Med Chem. 2005 Feb 24;48(4):897-900. doi: 10.1021/jm049036i.

Abstract

Ramatroban, a thromboxane A(2) receptor (TP) antagonist with clinical efficacy in asthma and allergic rhinitis, was recently shown to also antagonize the prostaglandin D(2) receptor CRTH2. Here we report that minor structural changes to ramatroban result in a compound (13) with complete lack of activity on TP but sub-nanomolar potency toward CRTH2. This is the first selective CRTH2 antagonist described to date, and should prove highly valuable in further elucidating the biological significance of CRTH2.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Anti-Allergic Agents / chemical synthesis*
  • Anti-Allergic Agents / chemistry
  • Anti-Allergic Agents / pharmacology
  • Arrestins / metabolism
  • Binding, Competitive
  • Carbazoles / chemical synthesis*
  • Carbazoles / chemistry
  • Carbazoles / pharmacology
  • Cyclic AMP / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Cyclic AMP / biosynthesis
  • Energy Transfer
  • Inositol Phosphates / antagonists & inhibitors
  • Inositol Phosphates / biosynthesis
  • Luminescent Measurements
  • Molecular Conformation
  • Protein Transport / drug effects
  • Radioligand Assay
  • Receptors, Immunologic / agonists
  • Receptors, Immunologic / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Receptors, Prostaglandin / agonists
  • Receptors, Prostaglandin / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Receptors, Thromboxane A2, Prostaglandin H2 / antagonists & inhibitors*
  • Structure-Activity Relationship
  • Sulfonamides / chemical synthesis*
  • Sulfonamides / chemistry
  • Sulfonamides / pharmacology
  • beta-Arrestins

Substances

  • Anti-Allergic Agents
  • Arrestins
  • Carbazoles
  • Inositol Phosphates
  • Receptors, Immunologic
  • Receptors, Prostaglandin
  • Receptors, Thromboxane A2, Prostaglandin H2
  • Sulfonamides
  • beta-Arrestins
  • Cyclic AMP
  • ramatroban
  • prostaglandin D2 receptor