Activation of delta-, kappa-, and mu-opioid receptors induces phosphorylation of tuberin in transfected HEK 293 cells and native cells

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 2005 Sep 2;334(3):838-44. doi: 10.1016/j.bbrc.2005.06.184.

Abstract

A number of G protein-coupled receptors have been shown to stimulate tuberin phosphorylation, which is critical for the regulation of translation and is apparently involved in neurotrophin-promoted survival of serum-deprived cells. Here, in HEK 293 cells transiently expressing the delta-, kappa-, or mu-opioid receptors, Western blotting analysis using a phosphospecific anti-tuberin antibody revealed a dose- and time-dependent increase in tuberin phosphorylation upon stimulation by specific opioid agonists. In NG108-15, PC12, and SH-SY5Y cells that endogenously express delta-, kappa-, and mu-opioid receptors, respectively, specific opioid agonists also stimulated tuberin phosphorylation in a dose- and time-dependent manner. Pretreatment of cells with pertussis toxin or PI3K inhibitor wortmannin blocked the opioid-stimulated tuberin phosphorylation, implicating the possible involvement of the G(i/o) proteins and the phosphatidylinositol-3 kinase/Akt pathway in opioid-induced tuberin phosphorylation. This is the first study that demonstrates the regulatory role of opioid receptors on tuberin.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer / pharmacology
  • Cell Line
  • Cells, Cultured
  • Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-
  • Enkephalin, D-Penicillamine (2,5)- / pharmacology
  • ErbB Receptors / metabolism
  • GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-Go / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Pertussis Toxin / pharmacology
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases / metabolism
  • Phosphorylation
  • Receptors, Opioid, delta / physiology*
  • Receptors, Opioid, kappa / physiology*
  • Receptors, Opioid, mu / physiology*
  • Transcriptional Activation
  • Transfection
  • Tuberous Sclerosis Complex 2 Protein
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins / metabolism*

Substances

  • Receptors, Opioid, delta
  • Receptors, Opioid, kappa
  • Receptors, Opioid, mu
  • TSC2 protein, human
  • Tuberous Sclerosis Complex 2 Protein
  • Tumor Suppressor Proteins
  • Enkephalin, Ala(2)-MePhe(4)-Gly(5)-
  • 3,4-Dichloro-N-methyl-N-(2-(1-pyrrolidinyl)-cyclohexyl)-benzeneacetamide, (trans)-Isomer
  • Enkephalin, D-Penicillamine (2,5)-
  • Pertussis Toxin
  • Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinases
  • ErbB Receptors
  • GTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-Go