A three dimensional model for the interaction of MSH with the melanocortin-1 receptor

Biochem Biophys Res Commun. 1995 May 5;210(1):205-10. doi: 10.1006/bbrc.1995.1647.

Abstract

A model for the interaction of the melanocortin-1 (MC1) receptor with MSH peptide has been constructed. The model was built by homology modelling using bacteriorhodopsin as template. A cyclic analogue of MSH could be docked into a binding pocket located between transmembrane (TM) domains 2, 3 and 6 of the receptor. The most significant receptor to ligand interactions occur between D117 in TM3 of receptor with histidine in cyclic MSH-peptide, H260 in TM6 with glutamic in peptide and D121 in TM3 with arginine in peptide. The model finds support from earlier mutagenesis data.

Publication types

  • Comparative Study
  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Computer Simulation
  • Ligands
  • Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormones / chemistry
  • Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormones / metabolism*
  • Models, Molecular
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Peptides, Cyclic / chemistry
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Receptors, Pituitary Hormone / metabolism
  • Receptors, Pituitary Hormone / ultrastructure*
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid

Substances

  • Ligands
  • Peptides, Cyclic
  • Receptors, Pituitary Hormone
  • MSH receptor
  • Melanocyte-Stimulating Hormones