Potential cardiotoxicity with the use of DuP-941: a case report

Can J Cardiol. 1995 May;11(5):419-22.

Abstract

Objective: To describe the clinical and pathological features of a patient with probable cardiotoxicity related to a newer chemotherapeutic agent, DuP-941.

Patient and methods: A 42-year-old woman with metastatic breast carcinoma treated with only DuP-941 developed, and died of, heart failure for which no other explanation was apparent.

Results: Clinically the patient's heart failure resembled that associated with anthracycline cardiotoxicity, as did the pathological features seen at autopsy.

Conclusion: DuP-941 is a new chemotherapeutic drug that may supplant some uses of the anthracyclines because the former may have less cardiotoxicity. This report suggests that in some cases DuP-941 may have cardiotoxic effects as well.

Publication types

  • Case Reports

MeSH terms

  • Adult
  • Anthraquinones / adverse effects
  • Anthraquinones / therapeutic use*
  • Antineoplastic Agents / adverse effects
  • Antineoplastic Agents / therapeutic use*
  • Bone Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Bone Neoplasms / secondary*
  • Breast Neoplasms / pathology*
  • Breast Neoplasms / surgery
  • Fatal Outcome
  • Female
  • Heart / drug effects
  • Heart Failure / chemically induced*
  • Heart Failure / pathology
  • Humans
  • Lung Neoplasms / drug therapy
  • Lung Neoplasms / secondary*
  • Lymphatic Metastasis
  • Mastectomy
  • Microscopy, Electron
  • Myocardium / ultrastructure
  • Myofibrils / ultrastructure
  • Pyrazoles / adverse effects
  • Pyrazoles / therapeutic use*
  • Pyrazolones*

Substances

  • Anthraquinones
  • Antineoplastic Agents
  • Pyrazoles
  • Pyrazolones
  • losoxantrone