Receptor availability defines the extent of agonist-mediated G-protein down-regulation in neuroblastoma x glioma hybrid cells transfected to express the beta 2-adrenoceptor

FEBS Lett. 1994 Nov 28;355(2):166-70. doi: 10.1016/0014-5793(94)01169-9.

Abstract

Sustained exposure of neuroblastoma x glioma hybrid, NG108-15, cells transfected to express the human beta 2-adrenoceptor (clone beta N22) to isoprenaline or iloprost (an agonist at the endogenously expressed IP prostanoid receptor) resulted in a substantial and selective down-regulation of the alpha subunit of the G-protein Gs. Treatment of these cells with the irreversible beta-adrenoceptor antagonist bromoacetyl alprenolol menthane diminished both the potency and the maximal ability of isoprenaline but not of iloprost to cause Gs alpha down-regulation. These results demonstrate that the extent of agonist-mediated Gs alpha down-regulation is dependent upon the availability of receptor to agonist.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Adenylyl Cyclases / metabolism
  • Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Antagonists
  • Alprenolol / analogs & derivatives
  • Alprenolol / pharmacology
  • Down-Regulation
  • GTP-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Gene Expression
  • Glioma / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Hybrid Cells / drug effects
  • Hybrid Cells / metabolism
  • Isoproterenol / pharmacology
  • Neuroblastoma / metabolism
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2 / genetics
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2 / metabolism*
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured / drug effects
  • Tumor Cells, Cultured / metabolism

Substances

  • Adrenergic beta-2 Receptor Antagonists
  • Receptors, Adrenergic, beta-2
  • bromoacetylalprenololmenthane
  • Alprenolol
  • GTP-Binding Proteins
  • Adenylyl Cyclases
  • Isoproterenol