Production, purification and characterization of non-myristylated human T-cell protein tyrosine kinase in a baculovirus expression system

Gene. 1996 Mar 9;169(2):275-9. doi: 10.1016/0378-1119(95)00817-9.

Abstract

A non-myristylated form (LCK M) of the human T-lymphocyte-specific protein tyrosine kinase (LCK) was produced at high levels in a baculovirus expression system (BVES) using two strategies. First, LCK M was produced by direct expression of a Gly2 --> Ala mutant of LCK. Second, LCK was produced as a glutathione S-transferase (GST) fusion, and LCK M was derived from the fusion protein by cleavage with thrombin. Both recombinant proteins (re-proteins) were produced at 5% of the total protein of infected Spodoptera frugiperda (Sf9) cells and were purified to >95% homogeneity. The enzymatic properties of the re-proteins and their inhibition by protein kinase inhibitors were comparable to the native enzyme (LCK N) derived from Jurkat cells and wild-type LCK derived from the BVES. The high production levels will facilitate the recovery of large quantities of re-protein for use in biochemical and biophysical studies.

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Baculoviridae / genetics*
  • Base Sequence
  • Cell Line
  • Gene Expression / genetics*
  • Genetic Vectors / genetics*
  • Lymphocyte Specific Protein Tyrosine Kinase p56(lck)
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / genetics*
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / chemistry
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / genetics
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism
  • Spodoptera / cytology
  • T-Lymphocytes / enzymology*
  • src-Family Kinases / chemistry
  • src-Family Kinases / genetics*
  • src-Family Kinases / metabolism

Substances

  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
  • Lymphocyte Specific Protein Tyrosine Kinase p56(lck)
  • src-Family Kinases