A structural basis for drug-induced long QT syndrome

JS Mitcheson, J Chen, M Lin… - Proceedings of the …, 2000 - National Acad Sciences
Mutations in the HERG K + channel gene cause inherited long QT syndrome (LQT), a
disorder of cardiac repolarization that predisposes affected individuals to lethal arrhythmias [Curran…

Cultured adult cardiac myocytes: future applications, culture methods, morphological and electrophysiological properties

JS Mitcheson, JC Hancox, AJ Levi - Cardiovascular research, 1998 - academic.oup.com
Isolated adult cardiac myocytes maintained in primary culture have been used as a model
of the adult myocardium for 20 years. With the recent advances and current interest in using …

Predicting drug–hERG channel interactions that cause acquired long QT syndrome

MC Sanguinetti, JS Mitcheson - Trends in pharmacological sciences, 2005 - cell.com
Avoiding drug-induced cardiac arrhythmia is recognized as a major hurdle in the successful
development of new drugs. The most common problem is acquired long QT syndrome …

Trapping of a methanesulfonanilide by closure of the HERG potassium channel activation gate

JS Mitcheson, J Chen, MC Sanguinetti - The Journal of general …, 2000 - rupress.org
Deactivation of voltage-gated potassium (K + ) channels can slow or prevent the recovery
from block by charged organic compounds, a phenomenon attributed to trapping of the …

Molecular determinants of HERG channel block

K Kamiya, R Niwa, JS Mitcheson, MC Sanguinetti - Molecular pharmacology, 2006 - ASPET
Drug-induced block of cardiac hERG K + channels causes acquired long QT syndrome.
Here, we characterized the molecular mechanism of hERG block by two low-potency drugs (…

Molecular biology of K+ channels and their role in cardiac arrhythmias

M Tristani-Firouzi, J Chen, JS Mitcheson… - The American journal of …, 2001 - Elsevier
The configuration of cardiac action potentials varies considerably from one region of the
heart to another. These differences are caused by differential cellular expression of several …

The S4–S5 linker couples voltage sensing and activation of pacemaker channels

J Chen, JS Mitcheson… - Proceedings of the …, 2001 - National Acad Sciences
Voltage-gated channels are normally opened by depolarization and closed by repolarization
of the membrane. Despite sharing significant sequence homology with voltage-gated K + …

Action potentials, ion channel currents and transverse tubule density in adult rabbit ventricular myocytes maintained for 6 days in cell culture

JS Mitcheson, JC Hancox, AJ Levi - Pflügers Archiv, 1996 - Springer
Adult rabbit ventricular myocytes were cultured in a basic medium (Medium 199) for up to 6
days to assess preservation of morphology and ion channel currents. In culture, cells …

Drug block of the hERG potassium channel: insight from modeling

…, M Gosling, B Cox, JS Mitcheson… - Proteins: Structure …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
Many commonly used, structurally diverse, drugs block the human ether‐a‐go‐go‐related
gene (hERG) K + channel to cause acquired long QT syndrome, which can lead to sudden …

hERG potassium channels and the structural basis of drug-induced arrhythmias

JS Mitcheson - Chemical research in toxicology, 2008 - ACS Publications
hERG potassium channels have a critical role in the normal electrical activity of the heart. The
block of hERG channels can cause the drug-induced form of long QT syndrome, a cardiac …