Initiation of a G2/M checkpoint after ultraviolet radiation requires p38 kinase

DV Bulavin, Y Higashimoto, IJ Popoff, WA Gaarde… - Nature, 2001 - nature.com
Response to genotoxic stress can be considered as a multistage process involving initiation
of cell-cycle arrest and maintenance of arrest during DNA repair 1 . Although maintenance …

[HTML][HTML] Role of JNK translocation to mitochondria leading to inhibition of mitochondria bioenergetics in acetaminophen-induced liver injury

N Hanawa, M Shinohara, B Saberi, WA Gaarde… - Journal of Biological …, 2008 - ASBMB
Previously, we demonstrated JNK plays a central role in acetaminophen (APAP)-induced
liver injury (Gunawan, BK, Liu, ZX, Han, D., Hanawa, N., Gaarde, WA, and Kaplowitz, N. (2006) …

c-Jun N-terminal kinase plays a major role in murine acetaminophen hepatotoxicity

BK Gunawan, ZX Liu, D Han, N Hanawa, WA Gaarde… - Gastroenterology, 2006 - Elsevier
Background & Aims: In searching for effects of acetaminophen (APAP) on hepatocytes
downstream of its metabolism that may participate in hepatotoxicity, we examined the role of …

Role of differentiation of liver sinusoidal endothelial cells in progression and regression of hepatic fibrosis in rats

…, L Wang, L Wang, RD Atkinson, GC Kanel, WA Gaarde… - Gastroenterology, 2012 - Elsevier
BACKGROUND & AIMS: Capillarization, characterized by loss of differentiation of liver
sinusoidal endothelial cells (LSECs), precedes the onset of hepatic fibrosis. We investigated …

Jun NH2-Terminal Kinase Phosphorylation of p53 on Thr-81 Is Important for p53 Stabilization and Transcriptional Activities in Response to Stress

…, MR Pincus, WA Gaarde… - … and cellular biology, 2001 - Taylor & Francis
The p53 tumor suppressor protein plays a key role in the regulation of stress-mediated growth
arrest and apoptosis. Stress-induced phosphorylation of p53 tightly regulates its stability …

[HTML][HTML] Vinblastine-induced phosphorylation of Bcl-2 and Bcl-XL is mediated by JNK and occurs in parallel with inactivation of the Raf-1/MEK/ERK cascade

…, T Vu, C Brantley-Finley, WA Gaarde… - Journal of Biological …, 2000 - ASBMB
Microtubule-damaging agents arrest cells at G 2 /M and induce apoptosis in association
with phosphorylation of the anti-apoptotic proteins Bcl-2 and Bcl-X L . Because microtubule …

Inhibition of focal adhesion kinase expression or activity disrupts epidermal growth factor-stimulated signaling promoting the migration of invasive human carcinoma …

CR Hauck, DJ Sieg, DA Hsia, JC Loftus, WA Gaarde… - Cancer research, 2001 - AACR
… (w/v) gelatin for MMP detection or containing 0.1% (w/v) casein with 10 μg/ml plasminogen
for uPA detection. Gels were washed repeatedly in 2.5% Triton X-100 followed by washes in …

Specific inhibition of PTEN expression reverses hyperglycemia in diabetic mice

M Butler, RA McKay, IJ Popoff, WA Gaarde… - Diabetes, 2002 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Signaling through the phosphatidylinositol 3′-kinase (PI3K) pathway is crucial for metabolic
responses to insulin, and defects in PI3K signaling have been demonstrated in type 2 …

[PDF][PDF] Differential effects of JNK1 and JNK2 inhibition on murine steatohepatitis and insulin resistance

…, Y Wang, Y Xiang, KE Tanaka, WA Gaarde… - …, 2009 - Wiley Online Library
Activation of c‐Jun N‐terminal kinase (JNK) has been implicated as a mechanism in the
development of steatohepatitis. This finding, together with the reported role of JNK signaling in …

Reduction in Glucagon Receptor Expression by an Antisense Oligonucleotide Ameliorates Diabetic Syndrome in db/db Mice

…, MC Osborne, BP Monia, S Bhanot, WA Gaarde… - Diabetes, 2004 - Am Diabetes Assoc
Excess glucagon levels contribute to the hyperglycemia associated with type 2 diabetes.
Reducing glucagon receptor expression may thus ameliorate the consequences of …