… Sundberg for providing the poplar hybrid aspen; SIGnAL, ABRC, and GABI-Kat for providing
T-DNA insertion lines; and M. Ohme-Takagi for useful advice on the dominant repression …

Suppressor of cytokine signalling (SOCS) proteins are inhibitors of cytokine signalling pathways.
Studies have shown that SOCS proteins are key physiological regulators of both innate …

The suppressors of cytokine signaling (SOCS) and cytokine-inducible SH2 protein are key
physiological regulators of the immune system. Principally, SOCS1 and SOCS3 regulate T …

Schizophrenia has a heritability of 60–80% 1 , much of which is attributable to common risk
alleles. Here, in a two-stage genome-wide association study of up to 76,755 individuals with …

… etherification in the presence of a base, tosylation with tosyl chloride, a modified
Williamson synthesis with calix[4]arene" in the presence of base, and a condensation with 4-amino-m-…

… When one phenotype had n loci of which m loci were in region-based pleiotropy with RA, we
obtained a null distribution of m by randomly selecting n SNPs from obtained NHGRI GWAS …

… size N × K whose columns are phenotype singular vectors, S is a diagonal matrix of size K
× K whose elements are singular values and V = (v j,k ) j,k is an orthonormal matrix of size M × …

Ulcerative colitis and Crohn's disease are the two main forms of inflammatory bowel disease
(IBD). Here we report the first trans-ancestry association study of IBD, with genome-wide or …

Bipolar disorder is a heritable mental illness with complex etiology. We performed a genome-wide
association study of 41,917 bipolar disorder cases and 371,549 controls of European …

… the transition frequency (Δ) between the |m s = 0> and |m s = ±1> states (m s , spin projection)
has a … measurements where the spin is prepared with m s = 0 and, respectively, m s = −1. …