RT Journal Article SR Electronic T1 Stargazin Differentially Controls the Trafficking of α-Amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionate and Kainate Receptors JF Molecular Pharmacology JO Mol Pharmacol FD American Society for Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics SP 703 OP 706 DO 10.1124/mol.64.3.703 VO 64 IS 3 A1 Lu Chen A1 Alaa El-Husseini A1 Susumu Tomita A1 David S. Bredt A1 Roger A. Nicoll YR 2003 UL http://molpharm.aspetjournals.org/content/64/3/703.abstract AB Synaptic plasticity at excitatory synapses in the brain is largely achieved by rapid changes in the number of synaptic α-amino-3-hydroxyl-5-methyl-4-isoxazolepropionate (AMPA) receptors. Stargazin, a membrane protein that interacts with AMPA receptors, is believed to play a pivotal role in trafficking AMPA receptors to the plasma membrane and targeting them to the synapse. However, it is unclear whether the trafficking of kainate receptors, which are structurally very similar to AMPA receptors, is also dependent on stargazin. Here we show that in both cerebellar granule cells and in Xenopus laevis oocytes expression system, surface delivery of kainate receptor is independent of stargazin. These results suggest that stargazin action is highly selective for AMPA receptors.