Table 2

Basal and CCK-8-induced signaling in COS-7 cells expressing wild-type and mutant CCK-BRs

ReceptorIP production
BasalCCK-8-induced
% of 3H incorporation
Wild-type1.18  ± 0.078.71  ± 0.42 (22)
T111A1.28  ± 0.3510.56  ± 1.95 (6)
S131A0.65  ± 0.087.21  ± 1.46 (3)
S219A0.96  ± 0.218.86  ± 0.97 (4)
W346A1.07  ± 0.417.32  ± 1.11 (4)
V349A1.45  ± 0.438.64  ± 1.50 (4)
Y350A1.26  ± 0.6510.33  ± 2.66 (4)
N353L1.06  ± 0.1610.20  ± 0.78 (5)
S379A1.28  ± 0.358.23  ± 0.87 (4)

Basal (in the absence of ligand) and CCK-8-induced IP production levels were comparable for wild-type and mutant receptors. Signaling is expressed as [3H]IPs/total cellular 3H × 100 (see Materials and Methods). Basal signaling levels were not significantly different from those measured in cells transfected with the empty expression vector pcDNAI (1.10 ± 0.07% of 3H incorporation, mean ± standard error from 29 experiments). In addition, CCK-8-induced IP production by mutant receptors was not significantly different from the corresponding value of the wild-type CCK-BR. Data represent means ± standard errors from the number of independent experiments indicated in parentheses.