Table 1

Comparison between reported potency and selectivity of inhibitors of various kinases and their potency in inhibiting A2B-mediated IL-8 production

InhibitorIC50 for IL-8 ProductionReported IC50Reference
μM μM and selectivity
Genistein33  ± 2430 White and Lee, 1993
Nonselective tyrosine kinase inhibitor
Herbimycin A0.23  ± 0.180.87 White and Lee, 1993
Nonselective tyrosine kinase inhibitor
PD 0980593  ± 12–10 Dudley et al., 1995; Pang et al., 1995
Selective MEK 1 inhibitor
WortmanninNo inhibition0.005 Arcaro and Wymann, 1993
Selective PI 3-kinase inhibitor
SB 2035800.3  ± 0.20.6 Cuenda et al., 1995
Selective p38 MAPK inhibitor
SB 2021900.3  ± 0.10.4 Li et al., 1996
Selective p38 MAPK inhibitor

To determine IC50 for inhibition of A2B adenosine receptor-mediated IL-8 production, HMC-1 cells were incubated in the absence or presence of increasing concentrations of inhibitors and in the presence of 3 μM NECA for 2.5 h. Values are presented as mean ± SEM of three to four experiments.