TABLE 3

Saturation BRET of Y2R-Rluc8 variants with Gαi1- and GαΔ6qi4myr-Venus

BRET of WT and mutant receptors was analyzed against a gradient of G protein, with and without ligand stimulation. Significant and saturable BRET was present also in the absence of NPY, suggesting preassembly of the complex. NPY stimulation increased total BRET, but a half-maximal signal occurred at similar F/L ratios (BRET50), indicative of structural reorganization rather than additional recruitment upon NPY activation. This mechanism was preserved for the W6.48 variants. However, stimulation with 1 µM was not sufficient to induce WT-like netBRET of W6.48 mutants with GαΔ6qi4myr-Venus (compare with EC50 values of activation in Table 5). All values are given as the mean (95% CI) corrected for multiple comparisons. Statistical significance of netBRET changes relative to the WT Y2R was assessed by one-way analysis of variance and Dunnett’s post-test.

Gαi1-VenusGαΔ6qi4myr-Venus
UnstimulatedStimulated 1 µM NPYUnstimulatedStimulated 1 µM NPY
BRET50Max. BRETBRET50Max. BRETnetBRETBRET50Max. BRETBRET50Max. BRETnetBRET
WT Y2R0.007 (0.005–0.009)0.189 (0.171–0.206)0.009 (0.007–0.012)0.245 (0.220–0.271)0.046 (0.038–0.0587)0.012 (0–0.028)0.081 (0.064–0.098)0.010 (0.006–0.014)0.122 (0.107–0.136)0.034 (0.027–0.041)
W6.48Y0.007 (0–0.014)0.156 (0.119–0.192)0.010 (0.001–0.019)0.194 (0.160–0.230)0.039 (0.008–0.069)ns0.012 (0–0.029)0.126 (0.091–0.161)0.008 (0–0.019)0.138 (0.106–0.169)0.014 (0.003–0.025)**
W6.48H0.008 (0.004–0.012)0.206 (0.175–0.237)0.010 (0.006–0.015)0.257 (0.222–0.292)0.042 (0.034–0.050)ns0.007 (0–0.017)0.099 (0.068–0.130)0.009 (0–0.023)0.101 (0.064–0.139)0.003 (−0.015 to 0.022)***
W6.48T0.007 (0.003–0.010)0.170 (0.140–0.200)0.008 (0.004–0.012)0.226 (0.188–0.264)0.040 (0.023–0.056)ns0.006 (0–0.013)0.071 (0.048–0.094)0.007 (0–0.015)0.094 (0.062–0.126)0.020 (0.002–0.038)*
  • Max., maximum.

  • * P < 0.05;

  • ** P < 0.01;

  • *** P < 0.001; ns, not significant.