The use of receptor G-protein fusion proteins for the study of ligand activity

Recept Channels. 2002;8(5-6):309-17.

Abstract

Fusion proteins in which the N-terminus of a G protein alpha subunit is attached in frame to the C-terminal tail of a G-protein-coupled receptor have become widely used as experimental systems to explore the quantitative details of ligand stimulation of specific receptor G-protein combinations. In part, this reflects that they function as agonist-activated GTPases that behave with simple Michaelan kinetics. They have also been used to explore the effects of mutation in both receptor and G protein on information transfer, ligand regulation of posttranslational acylation, and the mechanism and potential selectivity of regulators of G-protein signaling.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Animals
  • COS Cells
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • GTP-Binding Proteins / chemistry*
  • GTP-Binding Proteins / metabolism
  • Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate) / metabolism
  • Humans
  • Kinetics
  • Ligands
  • Mutation
  • Palmitic Acids / metabolism
  • Polymorphism, Genetic
  • Protein Binding
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins / metabolism
  • Signal Transduction

Substances

  • Ligands
  • Palmitic Acids
  • Recombinant Fusion Proteins
  • Guanosine 5'-O-(3-Thiotriphosphate)
  • GTP-Binding Proteins