Acetylcholine acts on m2-muscarinic receptors to excite rat locus coeruleus neurones

Br J Pharmacol. 1985 Aug;85(4):733-5. doi: 10.1111/j.1476-5381.1985.tb11070.x.

Abstract

Intracellular recordings were made from neurones of the rat locus coeruleus in vitro. Acetylcholine increased the firing rate by depolarizing the membrane; both muscarinic and nicotinic antagonists partially reduced this effect. In hexamethonium, pirenzepine shifted the acetylcholine dose-response curve to the right with an equilibrium dissociation constant of 200 nM, indicating an interaction with a m2-type of muscarinic receptor.

Publication types

  • Research Support, U.S. Gov't, P.H.S.

MeSH terms

  • Acetylcholine / pharmacology*
  • Action Potentials / drug effects
  • Animals
  • Atropine / pharmacology
  • Benzodiazepinones / pharmacology
  • Dose-Response Relationship, Drug
  • Hexamethonium Compounds / pharmacology
  • Locus Coeruleus / cytology*
  • Neurons / drug effects*
  • Oxotremorine / pharmacology
  • Pirenzepine
  • Rats
  • Receptors, Muscarinic / drug effects*
  • Scopolamine / pharmacology

Substances

  • Benzodiazepinones
  • Hexamethonium Compounds
  • Receptors, Muscarinic
  • Pirenzepine
  • Oxotremorine
  • Atropine
  • Scopolamine
  • Acetylcholine