Tyrosine kinase-mediated signal transduction pathways and the actions of polypeptide growth factors and G-protein-coupled agonists in smooth muscle

Mol Cell Biochem. 1995 Aug-Sep:149-150:77-85. doi: 10.1007/BF01076566.

Abstract

This synopsis focuses on the role that tyrosine kinase pathways may play in the acute regulation of smooth muscle contractility by receptor-kinase-activating growth factors, such as epidermal growth factor-urogastrone (EGF-URO) and by G-protein-coupled agonists, such as angiotensin-II. Growth factor-activated response paradigms that modulate smooth muscle contractility are summarized and the parallels between the actions of G-protein-coupled agonists and growth factors in these response systems are pointed out. A possible dynamic interplay between tyrosine kinase and tyrosine phosphatase activities to modulate tissue tension is also hypothesized. Finally, a model is proposed, wherein an intermediary tyrosine kinase pathway is suggested as a point of convergence for the regulation of smooth muscle contractility by agonists as diverse as EGF-URO and angiotensin-II.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't
  • Review

MeSH terms

  • Angiotensin II / pharmacology
  • Animals
  • Calcium / physiology
  • Enzyme Inhibitors / pharmacology
  • Epidermal Growth Factor / physiology
  • GTP-Binding Proteins / physiology*
  • Growth Substances / physiology*
  • Models, Theoretical
  • Muscle Contraction
  • Muscle, Smooth / physiology*
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / physiology*
  • Rats
  • Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases / physiology
  • Receptors, Growth Factor / physiology*
  • Signal Transduction
  • Swine
  • Vanadates / pharmacology
  • Vasoconstriction

Substances

  • Enzyme Inhibitors
  • Growth Substances
  • Receptors, Growth Factor
  • pervanadate
  • Angiotensin II
  • Vanadates
  • Epidermal Growth Factor
  • Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
  • Receptor Protein-Tyrosine Kinases
  • GTP-Binding Proteins
  • Calcium