The arrangement of the transmembrane helices in the secretin receptor family of G-protein-coupled receptors

FEBS Lett. 1997 Jun 16;409(3):431-6. doi: 10.1016/s0014-5793(97)00546-2.

Abstract

The members of the secretin receptor family of G-protein-coupled receptors share no significant sequence similarity to the more familiar rhodopsin-like family. However, multiple sequence alignment analysis reveals seven hydrophobic regions with significant alpha-helical periodicity. Residues that are likely to be buried on the interior of the helical bundle and others that are likely to contact the lipid bilayer are identified. A predicted arrangement of the helical bundle is described in which, by comparison with the arrangement in the rhodopsin family, helices 2 and 7 are more buried within the bundle while helix 3 is more exposed to the lipid bilayer.

Publication types

  • Research Support, Non-U.S. Gov't

MeSH terms

  • Amino Acid Sequence
  • Animals
  • Fourier Analysis
  • GTP-Binding Proteins / metabolism*
  • Humans
  • Membrane Proteins / chemistry*
  • Membrane Proteins / genetics
  • Mice
  • Molecular Sequence Data
  • Multigene Family
  • Protein Structure, Secondary*
  • Protein Structure, Tertiary
  • Rats
  • Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled
  • Receptors, Gastrointestinal Hormone / chemistry*
  • Receptors, Gastrointestinal Hormone / genetics
  • Secretin / metabolism*
  • Sequence Alignment
  • Sequence Homology, Amino Acid

Substances

  • Membrane Proteins
  • Receptors, G-Protein-Coupled
  • Receptors, Gastrointestinal Hormone
  • secretin receptor
  • Secretin
  • GTP-Binding Proteins