Cyanovirin-N defines a new class of antiviral agent targeting N-linked, high-mannose glycans in an oligosaccharide-specific manner

AJ Bolmstedt, BR O'Keefe, SR Shenoy… - Molecular …, 2001 - ASPET
Herein we report that the novel HIV-inactivating protein cyanovirin-N (CV-N) targets specific,
N-linked high-mannose oligosaccharides found on the viral envelope of HIV-1. First, we …

Selective interactions of the human immunodeficiency virus-inactivating protein cyanovirin-N with high-mannose oligosaccharides on gp120 and other glycoproteins

SR Shenoy, BR O'Keefe, AJ Bolmstedt… - … of Pharmacology and …, 2001 - ASPET
The virucidal protein cyanovirin-N (CV-N) mediates its highly potent anti-human immunodeficiency
virus activity, at least in part, through interactions with the viral envelope glycoprotein …

Influence of N-linked glycans in V4-V5 region of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 glycoprotein gp160 on induction of a virus-neutralizing humoral response

A Bolmstedt, S Sjölander, JES Hansen… - JAIDS Journal of …, 1996 - journals.lww.com
One of the functions of N-linked glycans of viral glycoproteins is protecting otherwise accessible
neutralization epitopes of the viral envelope from neutralizing antibodies. The aim of the …

Resistance of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 to the high-mannose binding agents cyanovirin N and concanavalin A

…, L Stamatatos, E De Clercq, A Bolmstedt - Journal of …, 2005 - Am Soc Microbiol
Due to the biological significance of the carbohydrate component of the human
immunodeficiency virus type 1 (HIV-1) glycoproteins in viral pathogenesis, the glycosylation step …

Enhanced immunogenicity of a human immunodeficiency virus type 1 env DNA vaccine by manipulating N-glycosylation signals: effects of elimination of the V3 N306 …

A Bolmstedt, J Hinkula, E Rowcliffe, M Biller, B Wahren… - Vaccine, 2001 - Elsevier
DNA encoding HIV-1 env is a poorly efficient B-cell immunogen and one probable explanation
is that the numerous gp120 N-linked glycans gp120 may interfere with B-cell epitope …

Effects of mutations in glycosylation sites and disulphide bonds on processing, CD4-binding and fusion activity of human immunodeficiency virus envelope …

A Bolmstedt, A Hemming, P Flodby… - Journal of general …, 1991 - microbiologyresearch.org
Site-directed mutagenesis was used to study the biological significance of a disulphide
bridge and two N-linked oligosaccharides in the CD4-binding region of the envelope …

Carbohydrate determinant NeuAc-Galβ(1-4) of N-linked glycans modulates the antigenic activity of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 glycoprotein gp120

A Bolmstedt, S Olofsson… - Journal of general …, 1992 - microbiologyresearch.org
In the present study we investigated to what extent the peripheral carbohydrate structure of
N-linked glycans influences the antigenic properties of human immunodeficiency virus type 1 …

Mutational pathways, resistance profile, and side effects of cyanovirin relative to human immunodeficiency virus type 1 strains with N-glycan deletions in their gp120 …

…, WJ Peumans, EJM Van Damme, A Bolmstedt… - Journal of …, 2006 - Am Soc Microbiol
Limited data are available on the genotypic and phenotypic resistance profile of the α-(1-2)mannose
oligomer-specific prokaryotic lectin cyanovirin (CV-N). Therefore, a more systematic …

Protection of neutralization epitopes in the V3 loop of oligomeric human immunodeficiency virus type 1 glycoprotein 120 by N-linked oligosaccharides in the V1 region

B Losman, A Bolmstedt, K Schønning… - AIDS research and …, 2001 - liebertpub.com
The V3 region of the human immunodeficiency virus type 1 envelope protein gp120
constitutes a potential neutralization target, but the oligosaccharide of one conserved N-…

Marked depletion of glycosylation sites in HIV-1 gp120 under selection pressure by the mannose-specific plant lectins of Hippeastrum hybrid and Galanthus nivalis

…, S Hatse, M Froeyen, E Van Damme, A Bolmstedt… - Molecular …, 2005 - ASPET
… Indeed, Bolmstedt and colleagues reported that immunization of mice with HIV-1 gp120
lacking the Asn336 glycosylation signal (mutant 306NNA308) in the V3 loop (the gp120 amino …