Adult male rat hippocampus synthesizes estradiol from pregnenolone by cytochromes P45017α and P450 aromatase localized in neurons

…, WGM Janssen, S Kominami… - Proceedings of the …, 2004 - National Acad Sciences
… work, the steroid synthesis was triggered by exposing neurons to NMDA, which induced a
Ca 2+ influx through the NMDA receptors and resulted in the significant production of PREG(s) …

Rapid modulation of long‐term depression and spinogenesis via synaptic estrogen receptors in hippocampal principal neurons

…, G Murakami, S Kominami… - Journal of …, 2007 - Wiley Online Library
… effect was analyzed at 60 min via statistical analysis using anovas (*p < 0.05; **p < 0.01). …
From middle to right, blot of PRE with RC-19 (ERα) and synaptophysin IgG (S-Physin). At …

Immunoreactive cytochrome P-45017α in rat and guineapig gonads, adrenal glands and brain

…, M Gouezou, S Takemori, S Kominami… - …, 1991 - rep.bioscientifica.com
The cytochrome P-450 17α -hydroxylase, 17→20 lyase (P-450 17α ) is the key enzyme
responsible for the biosynthesis of androgens in steroidogenic organs. Its cellular localization …

Comparison between basal and apical dendritic spines in estrogen-induced rapid spinogenesis of CA1 principal neurons in the adult hippocampus

…, S Kominami, T Yamazaki, T Kimoto, S Kawato - Biochemical and …, 2006 - Elsevier
Modulation of hippocampal synaptic plasticity by estrogen has been attracting much attention.
Here, we demonstrated the rapid effect of 17β-estradiol on the density and morphology of …

THM growth and characterization of 100 mm diameter CdTe single crystals

…, Y Ando, A Tachibana, S Kominami… - … on Nuclear Science, 2009 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
The THM growth technology for 100 mm diameter CdTe single crystals has been intensively
developed. In consequence of the optimization of growth conditions, we have succeeded in …

Cytochrome P450 2D catalyze steroid 21-hydroxylation in the brain

…, M Shiraishi, M Osada, S Imaoka, S Kominami… - …, 2004 - academic.oup.com
mRNA of cytochrome P450 21-hydroxylase (P450c21) is expressed in the brain, but little is
known about the enzymatic properties of P450c21 in the brain. In the present study, we …

Retinoic acid stimulates 17β-estradiol and testosterone synthesis in rat hippocampal slice cultures

…, H Ishii, S Kawato, A Ishida, SAJ Kominami… - …, 2009 - academic.oup.com
… These steroids may be synthesized from a steroid precursor(s), such as pregnenolone or
other steroids, or from cholesterol, as so-called neurosteroids. The stimulation of estradiol and …

Improvement of the productivity in the THM growth of CdTe single crystal as nuclear radiation detector

…, M Funaki, Y Ando, S Kominami… - … on Nuclear Science, 2010 - ieeexplore.ieee.org
S. Kominami and K. Amemiya are with Central Research Laboratory, Hitachi Ltd., Hitachi, …
Takahashi and S. Watanabe, “Recent progress in CdTe and CdZnTe detector,” IEEE Trans. …

Avian neurosteroids. II. Localization of a cytochrome P450scc-like substance in the quail brain

M Usui, T Yamazaki, S Kominami, K Tsutsui - Brain research, 1995 - Elsevier
We have recently demonstrated that the avian brain as well as the peripheral steroidogenic
glands produces pregnenolone, the main precursor of steroid hormones, on the basis of …

Pregnenolone, pregnenolone sulfate, and cytochrome P450 side-chain cleavage enzyme in the amphibian brain and their seasonal changes

M Takase, K Ukena, T Yamazaki, S Kominami… - …, 1999 - academic.oup.com
To clarify whether the amphibian brain synthesizes de novo neurosteroids, we examined
pregnenolone, pregnenolone sulfate ester, and cytochrome P450 side-chain cleavage enzyme …