![]() |
|
|
Vol. 60, Issue 4, 656-665, October 2001
Department of Pharmacology, The University of Tokushima School of
Medicine, Tokushima, Japan
Angiotensin II (Ang II) induces vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC)
hypertrophy, which results in various cardiovascular diseases. Ang
II-induced cellular events have been implicated, in part, in the
activation of mitogen-activated protein (MAP) kinases. Although it has
been proposed that daily intake of bioflavonoids belonging to
polyphenols reduces the incidence of ischemic heart diseases (known as
"French paradox"), the precise mechanisms of efficacy have not been
elucidated. Thus, we hypothesized that bioflavonoids may affect Ang
II-induced MAP kinase activation in cultured rat aortic smooth muscle
cells (RASMC). Our findings showed that Ang II stimulated rapid and
significant activation of extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK)
1/2, c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK), and p38 in RASMC. Ang II-induced
JNK activation was inhibited by 3,3',4',5,7-pentahydroxyflavone
(quercetin), a major bioflavonoid in foods of plant origin, whereas
ERK1/2 and p38 activation by Ang II were not affected by quercetin. Ang II caused a rapid tyrosine phosphorylation of Src homology and collagen
(Shc), which was inhibited by quercetin. Quercetin also inhibited Ang
II-induced Shc·p85 association and subsequent activation of
phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3-K)/Akt pathway in RASMC. Furthermore, LY294002, a PI3-K inhibitor and a quercetin derivative, inhibited Ang II-induced JNK activation as well as Akt phosphorylation. Finally, Ang II-induced [3H]leucine incorporation was
abolished by both quercetin and LY294002. These findings suggest that
the preventing effect of quercetin on Ang II-induced VSMC hypertrophy
are attributable, in part, to its inhibitory effect on Shc- and
PI3-K-dependent JNK activation in VSMC. Thus, inhibition of JNK by
quercetin may imply its usefulness for the treatment of cardiovascular
diseases relevant to VSMC growth.
This article has been cited by other articles:
![]() |
Q.-S. Zhu, W. Ren, B. Korchin, G. Lahat, A. Dicker, Y. Lu, G. Mills, R. E. Pollock, and D. Lev Soft Tissue Sarcoma Cells Are Highly Sensitive to AKT Blockade: A Role for p53-Independent Up-regulation of GADD45{alpha} Cancer Res., April 15, 2008; 68(8): 2895 - 2903. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
A. B. Granado-Serrano, M. A. Martin, L. Bravo, L. Goya, and S. Ramos Quercetin Induces Apoptosis via Caspase Activation, Regulation of Bcl-2, and Inhibition of PI-3-Kinase/Akt and ERK Pathways in a Human Hepatoma Cell Line (HepG2) J. Nutr., November 1, 2006; 136(11): 2715 - 2721. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
Y. Fujita, M. Yoshizumi, Y. Izawa, N. Ali, H. Ohnishi, Y. Kanematsu, K. Ishizawa, K. Tsuchiya, and T. Tamaki Transactivation of Fetal Liver Kinase-1/Kinase-Insert Domain-Containing Receptor by Lysophosphatidylcholine Induces Vascular Endothelial Cell Proliferation Endocrinology, March 1, 2006; 147(3): 1377 - 1385. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
G. Graiani, C. Lagrasta, E. Migliaccio, F. Spillmann, M. Meloni, P. Madeddu, F. Quaini, I. M. Padura, L. Lanfrancone, P. Pelicci, et al. Genetic Deletion of the p66Shc Adaptor Protein Protects From Angiotensin II-Induced Myocardial Damage Hypertension, August 1, 2005; 46(2): 433 - 440. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P.-C. Kuo, H.-F. Liu, and J.-I Chao Survivin and p53 Modulate Quercetin-induced Cell Growth Inhibition and Apoptosis in Human Lung Carcinoma Cells J. Biol. Chem., December 31, 2004; 279(53): 55875 - 55885. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
P. Zahradka, B. Litchie, B. Storie, and G. Helwer Transactivation of the Insulin-Like Growth Factor-I Receptor by Angiotensin II Mediates Downstream Signaling from the Angiotensin II Type 1 Receptor to Phosphatidylinositol 3-Kinase Endocrinology, June 1, 2004; 145(6): 2978 - 2987. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
T.T.T. Nguyen, E. Tran, T.H. Nguyen, P.T. Do, T.H. Huynh, and H. Huynh The role of activated MEK-ERK pathway in quercetin-induced growth inhibition and apoptosis in A549 lung cancer cells Carcinogenesis, May 1, 2004; 25(5): 647 - 659. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
K. Natarajan, G. Yin, and B. C. Berk Scaffolds Direct Src-Specific Signaling in Response to Angiotensin II: New Roles for Cas and GIT1 Mol. Pharmacol., April 1, 2004; 65(4): 822 - 825. [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
M. Kyaw, M. Yoshizumi, K. Tsuchiya, S. Kagami, Y. Izawa, Y. Fujita, N. Ali, Y. Kanematsu, K. Toida, K. Ishimura, et al. Src and Cas Are Essentially but Differentially Involved in Angiotensin II-Stimulated Migration of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells via Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinase 1/2 and c-Jun NH2-Terminal Kinase Activation Mol. Pharmacol., April 1, 2004; 65(4): 832 - 841. [Abstract] [Full Text] |
||||
![]() |
P. G. Arndt, N. Suzuki, N. J. Avdi, K. C. Malcolm, and G. S. Worthen Lipopolysaccharide-induced c-Jun NH2-terminal Kinase Activation in Human Neutrophils: ROLE OF PHOSPHATIDYLINOSITOL 3-KINASE AND Syk-MEDIATED PATHWAYS J. Biol. Chem., March 19, 2004; 279(12): 10883 - 10891. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
J. W. Burgess, J. Boucher, T. A-M. Neville, P. Rouillard, C. Stamler, S. Zachariah, and D. L. Sparks Phosphatidylinositol promotes cholesterol transport and excretion J. Lipid Res., July 1, 2003; 44(7): 1355 - 1363. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
C. Dugourd, M. Gervais, P. Corvol, and C. Monnot Akt Is a Major Downstream Target of PI3-Kinase Involved in Angiotensin II-Induced Proliferation Hypertension, April 1, 2003; 41(4): 882 - 890. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||
![]() |
U. G. B. Haider, D. Sorescu, K. K. Griendling, A. M. Vollmar, and V. M. Dirsch Resveratrol Suppresses Angiotensin II-Induced Akt/Protein Kinase B and p70 S6 Kinase Phosphorylation and Subsequent Hypertrophy in Rat Aortic Smooth Muscle Cells Mol. Pharmacol., October 1, 2002; 62(4): 772 - 777. [Abstract] [Full Text] [PDF] |
||||